What procedure is performed to treat a pulmonary embolus?

The combination of plication of the inferior vena cava and the insertion of an umbrella-type filter is considered effective in treating pulmonary embolism.

The insertion of an umbrella-type filter, also known as an inferior vena cava filter, is specifically designed to capture blood clots and prevent them from traveling to the lungs, thereby reducing the risk of pulmonary embolism. These filters are placed in the inferior vena cava, the major vein that returns blood from the lower body to the heart.

In addition to this, plication of the inferior vena cava can refer to surgical techniques that might help manage complications associated with deep vein thrombosis and chronic venous insufficiency, contributing to the overall strategy in addressing conditions leading to pulmonary emboli.

Together, these procedures aim to manage or prevent the occurrence of a pulmonary embolus effectively, addressing both the immediate threat posed by existing clots and reducing the risk of future clots.